NURS 6501: Final Exam Question 2 / NURS-6501N Advanced Pathophysiology
  NURS 6501: Final Exam: Please contact Assignment Samurai for help with NURS 6501: Final Exam or any other assignment. Email: assignmentsamurai@gmail.com A 3-year-old child is observed during a clinic visit engaging in make-believe play and demonstrates symbolic thought. According to Jean Piaget’s stages of cognitive development, which stage is the child most likely in? Group of answer choices
  • Formal operational stage
  • Concrete operational stage
  • Preoperational stage
  • Sensorimotor stage
The correct answer is: Preoperational stage   Explanation: According to Jean Piaget's stages of cognitive development, the preoperational stage (ages 2 to 7 years) is characterized by:
  • Symbolic thought (using words, images, and pretend play to represent objects).
  • Make-believe play (engaging in imaginative and fantasy activities).
  • Egocentrism (difficulty seeing others' perspectives).
The other stages are:
  • Sensorimotor stage (0–2 years): Infants learn through sensory experiences and motor actions (no symbolic thought yet).
  • Concrete operational stage (7–11 years): Children develop logical thinking about concrete events but struggle with abstract concepts.
  • Formal operational stage (12+ years): Abstract and hypothetical thinking emerges.
Since the child is 3 years old and engaging in make-believe play and symbolic thought, they are in the preoperational stage.